Photo of Phyllodesmium longicirrum taken by Kati Eschweiler at Romblon, Philippines
Scientific Classification:
KingdomAnimalia
PhylumMollusca
ClassGastropoda
OrderNudibranchia
SuborderAeolidina
FamilyFacelinidae
SpeciesPhyllodesmium longicirrum

Information

According to Dr. Richard Willan: It is the only species of Phyllodesmium to have the branching ducts of the digestive gland (white ducts) extending into the head, oral tentacles, rhinophores and foot as well as the cerata, and also the accumulations of zooxanthellae at the end of these branches (brown masses) form a circular pattern at the surface. These characteristics, in combination with the flattened upper section of the cerata, appear to me to justify either generic or subgeneric distinction from Phyllodesmium. In fact the genus Myrrhine used to be used just for Phyllodesmium longicirrum and a phylogenetic analysis of all species now known in the genus may well show it to be valid.

Locality

Indonesia
Lembeh
Jan, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Oct, Nov, Dec
Ambon
May, Sep, Oct
Bali
Jan, Feb, Dec
Komodo
Jun, Oct
Manado
Jan, Oct, Nov
Raja Ampat
Mar, Dec
Wakatobi
Apr, May, Nov
Bangka North Sulawesi
Sep
North Sulawesi
Apr, Jun
Rinca Island
Dec
Alor
Apr
Flores
Oct
Kaimano
Apr
Taka Bonerate
Dec
 
Philippines
Anilao
Jul, Sep
Malapascua
Apr, Sep
Philippines
Mar
Puerto Galera
Jul
Romblon
Dec
 
PNG
PNG
Mar, Nov
Loloata
Dec
 
Malaysia
Mabul
Mar
Mataking
May
 
Australia
Great Barrier Reef
Aug
 
Timor-Leste
Timor-Leste
Jan

Sample Photos of Phyllodesmium longicirrum

Photo by Steve Childs in Lembeh, Indonesia
Photo by Kati Eschweiler in Romblon, Philippines
Photo by Dave Morgan in Lembeh, Indonesia
Photo by Marli Wakeling in Lembeh, Indonesia